Table of Contents
1 | Introduction | 1 | ||
1.1 | Financial practice | 2 | ||
1.2 | Technical analysis and efficientmarkets. An overview | 10 | ||
1.3 | Outline of the thesis | 27 | ||
2 | Success and Failure of Technical Trading Strategies in the Cocoa Futures Market | 33 | ||
2.1 | Introduction | 33 | ||
2.2 | Data | 36 | ||
2.2.1 | Data series | 36 | ||
2.2.2 | A continuous time series of futures prices | 37 | ||
2.2.3 | Summary statistics | 40 | ||
2.3 | Technical trading strategies | 42 | ||
2.3.1 | The moving-average trading rule | 43 | ||
2.3.2 | Trading range break-out | 45 | ||
2.2.3 | Filter rule | 45 | ||
2.4 | Performance measure | 46 | ||
2.4.1 | Cocoa futures prices | 46 | ||
2.4.2 | Pound-Dollar exchange rate | 48 | ||
2.5 | Profatibility and predictability of trading rules | 48 | ||
2.5.1 | The best 5 strategies | 48 | ||
2.5.2 | The set of 5350 trading rules: economic significance | 52 | ||
2.5.3 | The set of 5350 trading rules: statistical significance | 53 | ||
2.6 | Bootstrap | 59 | ||
2.6.1 | Bootstrap tests: methodology | 59 | ||
2.6.2 | Bootstrap tests: empirical results | 63 | ||
2.7 | Success and failure of technical trading | 67 | ||
2.7.1 | The influence of the Pound-Dollar exchange rate | 68 |
ix